Intelligent Control Method of Variable Direction Lane Based on Traffic State Prediction

Yan YANG , Qiu-sheng TANG

Science Technology and Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4) : 1710 -1719.

PDF
Science Technology and Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4) : 1710-1719 DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2501668
Papers
Intelligent Control Method of Variable Direction Lane Based on Traffic State Prediction
Author information +
History +
PDF

Abstract

Variable guidance lanes are designed to alleviate traffic congestion by adjusting the functional configurations of intersection entrance lanes. Existing variable guidance lanes predominantly operate on fixed-time schedules,which fail to fully utilize their adaptive potential. An intelligent control method integrating Kolmogorov-Arnold networks(KAN),convolutional neural networks(CNN),and long short-term memory(LSTM) networks was proposed to predict short-term traffic flow and temporal occupancy rates for straight-through and left-turn movements. Traffic data predictions were processed using a firefly algorithm-optimized fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering algorithm,categorizing traffic states into three modes: “straight-through”“combined straight-left” and “left-turn”. A constrained switching framework was developed to dynamically adjust lane functions based on real-time traffic conditions. A microscopic traffic simulation was implemented in VISSIM to evaluate operational performance under different lane configurations. Results demonstrate that the proposed system reduces average travel time by 5.33%,queue length by 3.52%,and traffic delay by 11.79% in variable guidance lane approaches. The intelligent control method effectively enhances intersection operational efficiency while maintaining compliance with traffic regulations. This approach provides a data-driven solution for adaptive traffic management in urban road networks.

Graphical abstract

Keywords

urban transportation / traffic state prediction / variable guidance lane / intelligent control / clustering algorithm

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Yan YANG, Qiu-sheng TANG. Intelligent Control Method of Variable Direction Lane Based on Traffic State Prediction. Science Technology and Engineering, 2026, 26(4): 1710-1719 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2501668

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

Funding

PDF (6792KB)

18

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/

〈 〉