
科学技术与工程

中国技术经济学会
High Quality EEG Video Reconstruction Technique Based on Multi-Feature Fusion
Xu-jiao ZHAO , Yao LI , Lin-hui SUN , Yan-li YANG , Hao GUO
Science Technology and Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (19) : 8117 -8126.
In order to explore the connection between brain and vision and improve the clarity and accuracy of brain activity reconstruction video, a new method called high quality electroencephalogram video reconstruction (HQEEGVR) was proposed to reconstruct video from EEG (electroencephalogram) signals. Firstly, the masking spatio-temporal frequency fusion network (MSTFFNet), a three-branch EEG feature extraction network, was proposed to extract brain activity information from EEG signals and dig deeper into the semantics behind brain activity changes, spatio-temporal frequency information was extracted at the same time. Secondly, cross-modal contrast learning was introduced to align EEG, text and image features for use in the generation stage. Then, a cascade video diffusion model was proposed, specifically, the stable diffusion model was used to generate reference video frames based on EEG features, and then the video frames were used as references, motion vectors were integrated, and the video diffusion model was introduced to capture the video time features. High quality videos were ultimately generated. The results show that the model performs well in the reconstruction of the subject, motion, color and semantics of the video. It can be seen that the EEG signal can be used to capture the visual and semantic information of the brain activity, so as to reconstruct the video with high fidelity and visual authenticity.
EEG / MSTFFNet / stable diffusion model / video diffusion model / motion vector / video reconstruction
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