
科学技术与工程

中国技术经济学会
水泥单矿C4 AF和C3 A在CCUS环境中的抗腐蚀潜力
周井红 , 吴坷 , 肖振华 , 何旭晟 , 杨若愚 , 梅开元 , 程小伟
科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (18) :7575-7582
水泥单矿C4 AF和C3 A在CCUS环境中的抗腐蚀潜力
Anti-corrosion Potential of Cement Single Ore C4AF and C3A in CCUS Environment
通过SEM、XRD以及TG的分析测试方法,定量分析水泥单矿C4 AF和C3 A腐蚀产物的变化规律与腐蚀产物CaCO3的生成速率系数。实验结果表明,C4 AF和C3A在受到CO2腐蚀后,均有大量团絮状物相产生,但C3 A腐蚀后产生了比C4 AF腐蚀后更多的块状、棒状产物;C4 AF和C3 A单矿在腐蚀反应后的物相主要是C3 AH6和霰石,在腐蚀反应后期C3 AH6的相对结晶度降低,霰石的相对结晶度升高;物相定量分析结果表明,C4AF单矿腐蚀产物CaCO3的含量高于C3 A;动力学计算结果表明C4 AF在腐蚀反应1 d后CaCO3的摩尔生成率为28.36 mol/d,C3A试样仅为4.23 mol/d。随着腐蚀反应时间延长至28 d,C4 AF和C3 A单矿的腐蚀产物摩尔生成率均持续减小,分别为1.83 mol/d和1.48 mol/d。拟合后C4AF的腐蚀产物生成速率系数α为32.62,远高于C3 A单矿的2.74。C3A单矿在CCUS环境中抗CO2的腐蚀能力较C4 AF更强,这不仅为开发抗CO2腐蚀的高性能水泥材料提供理论指导,也为水泥在CCUS环境中的应用提供了依据。
The variation law of C4 AF and C3A corrosion products and the formation rate coefficient of CaCO3 of cement single ore were quantitatively analyzed by SEM, XRD and TG analysis and test methods. The experimental results showed that both C4AF and C3 A produced a large number of flocculent phases after CO2 corrosion, but C3 A produced more lumpy and flocculent phases after corrosion than C4AF corrosion. The relative crystallinity of C3 AH6 decreases and the relative crystallinity of aragonite increases in the later stage of corrosion reaction, and the quantitative analysis results show that the content of CaCO3 in C4 AF is higher than that of C3A, and the molar formation rate of CaCO3 in C4AF is 28.36 mol/d and that of C3 A sample is only 4.23 mol/d after 1 day of corrosion reaction. With the extension of the corrosion reaction time to 28 days, the molar formation rate of corrosion products of C4 AF and C3A continued to decrease, which was 1.83 mol/d and 1.48 mol/d, respectively. The coefficient of corrosion product formation α rate of C4 AF was 32.62 after fitting, which was much higher than that of C3 A single ore (2.74). The corrosion resistance of C3A ore in CCUS environment is stronger than that of C4 AF, which not only provides theoretical guidance for the development of high performance cement materials resistant to CO2 corrosion, but also provides a basis for the application of cement in CCUS environment.
C4 AF/C3A / CCUS / 相对结晶度 / CaCO3生成速率
C4 AF/C3 A / CCUS / relative crystallinity / CaCO3 generation rate
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