白氢作为自然界赋存的天然氢资源，具有颠覆传统能源格局的潜力，可能成为全球清洁能源体系的关键补充。为此，系统论述了白氢的资源禀赋、形成机制与战略价值，提出了中国白氢开发实施路径：建立“普查-详查-测试”三级评估体系，重点勘探塔里木盆地等油气区伴生氢资源，并在川滇裂谷带等构造活跃区专项探测。规模化开发白氢可推动“一带一路”能源结构优化，促进氢能装备制造与储运技术产业链升级，为中国实现“双碳”目标提供战略支撑。当前需攻克成矿机理认知、安全风险管控等技术瓶颈，加速形成资源分布图与开发潜力分级报告。

White hydrogen, as a natural hydrogen resource occurring in nature, has the potential to disrupt the traditional energy landscape and may become a key supplement to the global clean energy system. Therefore, the resource endowment, formation mechanism and strategic value of white hydrogen were systematically discussed. The implementation path for the development of white hydrogen in China was proposed: establishing a three-level assessment system of "general survey-detailed survey-test", focusing on exploring associated hydrogen resources in oil and gas areas such as the Tarim Basin, and conducting special detection in structure-active areas such as the Sichuan-Yunnan Rift Zone. The large-scale development of white hydrogen can promote the optimization of the energy structure along the "Belt and Road" Initiative, facilitate the upgrading of the hydrogen energy equipment manufacturing and storage and transportation technology industrial chain, and provide strategic support for China to achieve its "dual carbon" goals. At present, it is necessary to overcome technical bottlenecks such as the understanding of mineralization mechanisms and the control of safety risks, and accelerate the formation of resource distribution maps and development potential classification reports.