城市老旧小区外部空间改造体系定量化建构及策略：以郑州为例

林劲松; 耿佩; 彭林涛; 闫超杰; 李坤明; 刘骁

doi:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404878

科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (9) :3872-3879 DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404878

建筑科学

城市老旧小区外部空间改造体系定量化建构及策略：以郑州为例

林劲松 ¹^,² ,
耿佩 ¹^,³ ,
彭林涛 ¹^,² ,
闫超杰 ¹^,² ,
李坤明 ⁴ ,
刘骁 ⁵^,⁶^,⁷^,^*

作者信息 +

Quantitative Construction and Strategy on the External Space Renovation System of Old Urban Residential Areas:Taking Zhengzhou as an Example

LIN Jin-song ¹^,² ,
GENG Pei ¹^,³ ,
PENG Lin-tao ¹^,² ,
YAN Chao-jie ¹^,² ,
LI Kun-ming ⁴ ,
LIU Xiao ⁵^,⁶^,⁷^,^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

现阶段老旧小区改造处于全面推进阶段，构建出系统且科学的老旧小区外部空间改造体系，对于推进老旧小区改造，提高居民生活质量，优化城市形象具有重要意义。研究基于文献审查和关键词聚类分析，梳理并建构了一个涵盖5个准则层23个小类的外部空间综合改造体系。其次，采用问卷调查和层次分析法，从不同主体视角出发，量化分析了各改造要素的权重。在准则层面，居民更关注设施改造和社区服务质量的提升，评价权重分别为0.256 9和0.223 1，而规划设计管理人员更注重交通和环境改造，评价权重分别为0.238 2和0.231 7。因子层权重显示所有主体均强调了景观绿化、活动空间品质、环卫设施及立面翻新最为重要，应在老旧小区外部空间改造中重点关注。

Abstract

At present, the renovation of old residential areas is in a comprehensive promotion stage. Building a systematic and scientific external space renovation system for old residential areas is of great significance for promoting the renovation of old residential areas, improving the quality of life of residents, and optimizing urban image. A comprehensive transformation system covering five criteria layers and twenty-three subcategories was organized and constructed based on a literature review and keyword clustering analysis. Secondly, the weights of various renovation elements from different perspectives were quantitatively analyzed using a questionnaire survey and analytic hierarchy process. At the standard level, residents pay more attention to facility renovation and improving community service quality, with evaluation weights of 0.256 9 and 0.223 1, respectively. Planning and design management personnel pay more attention to transportation and environmental renovation, with evaluation weights of 0.238 2 and 0.231 7, respectively. The factor layer weights indicate that all entities emphasize the importance of landscape greening, activity space quality, environmental sanitation facilities, and facade renovation, which should be given special attention in the external space renovation of old residential areas.

关键词

老旧小区 / 多主体 / 改造体系 / 改造策略

Key words

old communities / multi-agent / renovation system / renewal strategy

引用本文

引用格式 ▾

林劲松, 耿佩, 彭林涛, 闫超杰, 李坤明, 刘骁. 城市老旧小区外部空间改造体系定量化建构及策略：以郑州为例[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2025, 25(9): 3872-3879 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404878

LIN Jin-song, GENG Pei, PENG Lin-tao, YAN Chao-jie, LI Kun-ming, LIU Xiao. Quantitative Construction and Strategy on the External Space Renovation System of Old Urban Residential Areas:Taking Zhengzhou as an Example[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2025, 25(9): 3872-3879 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404878