基于MBD的航空典型零件检验计划自动编制方法

郭朝阳 ,  蒋英吉 ,  程华龙 ,  余志斌 ,  王发麟

科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (15) :6538-6547

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科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (15) :6538-6547 DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404142
航空、航天

基于MBD的航空典型零件检验计划自动编制方法

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Automatic Compilation Method of Aeronautical Typical Parts Inspection Plan Based on MBD

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摘要

针对当前航空典型零件结构复杂,精度要求高,质量检测难度加大但检验方法落后的现状,提出了一种检验计划自动编制方法。首先,从信息重用和信息集成出发,以设计模型为基础构建检验数模,为检验计划的生成奠定数据源基础,其次,制定检验计划生成方法,设计检测顺序生成规则,采用改进的动态规划算法实现检测顺序编号的自动生成;最后,结合组件应用架构(component application architecture, CAA)二次开发接口与Excel组件开发,在CATIA环境下开发了相应的功能模块,实现了检测要素信息与工艺视图输出,完成检验计划的自动编制与导出。通过实例证明,该方法可以降低检测人员的劳动强度,提高检验计划的编制效率。

Abstract

Aiming at the current aviation typical parts with complex structure and high precision requirements, increased difficulty in quality inspection but backward inspection methods, an inspection plan automatic preparation method was proposed. Firstly, from the information reuse and information integration, the inspection number model was constructed on the basis of the design model, which layed a foundation of data source for the generation of the inspection plan. Secondly, the production method of the inspection plan was formulated, and the rules of the inspection sequence generation were designed, to achieve the automatic generation of inspection sequence number by using the improved Dynamic planning algorithm. Finally, combined with the CAA(component application architecture) secondary development interface and Excel component development, the corresponding function module was developed under the CATIA environment, to achieve the output of the inspection element information and process view, to complete the automatic preparation and export of the inspection plan. Through examples, it is proved that the method can reduce the labour intensity of inspectors and improve the efficiency of the preparation of inspection plans.

关键词

检验数模 / 改进的动态规划算法 / 检测顺序生成 / CAA二次开发 / 检验计划自动编制

Key words

inspection modelling / improved dynamic planning algorithms / inspection sequence generation / CAA secondary development / automatic preparation of inspection plans

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郭朝阳, 蒋英吉, 程华龙, 余志斌, 王发麟. 基于MBD的航空典型零件检验计划自动编制方法[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2025, 25(15): 6538-6547 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404142
GUO Chao-yang, JIANG Ying-ji, CHENG Hua-long, YU Zhi-bin, WANG Fa-lin. Automatic Compilation Method of Aeronautical Typical Parts Inspection Plan Based on MBD[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2025, 25(15): 6538-6547 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2404142

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基金资助

江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20212ACB202005)

国家重点实验室(工程中心、基地)开放基金(GT202108060)

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