基于松耦合模型和卡尔曼滤波算法的网约车计程方法

韩赞 ,  李武威 ,  武宏璋 ,  李玉红 ,  王凯 ,  朱凌建

科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12) :4995-5002

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科学技术与工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12) :4995-5002 DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2403988
机械、仪表工业

基于松耦合模型和卡尔曼滤波算法的网约车计程方法

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APP-based Car-hailing Distance Counting Method Based on Loosely Coupled Model and Kalman Filter Algorithm

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摘要

针对网约车行业体量增大,计程结果易受环境影响产生误差的问题,提出一种新型的网约车计程检测方法。分析全球卫星导航系统(global navigation satellite system, GNSS)坐标系与其他坐标系的转换机理,采用松耦合模型和卡尔曼滤波处理进行组合导航,设计一种网约车计程装置。试验结果表明:计程装置在直线路段计程误差为0.42%,圆弧路段计程误差为0.56%,计程精度满足《出租汽车计价器检定规程》(JJG 517—2016)要求的最大误差范围,为解决网约车的计程误差问题提供了新方法。

Abstract

In order to resolve the problem that the volume of APP-based car-hailing industry increases and the trip counting results are susceptible to errors due to environmental influences, a novel method of APP-based car-hailing trip counting detection was proposed. The conversion mechanism between global navigation satellite system(GNSS) coordinate system and other coordinate systems was analyzed, and a network car counting device was designed by using loose coupling model and Kalman filter processing for combined navigation. The test results show that the distance counting device has a distance counting error of 0.42% in the straight road section and a distance counting error of 0.56% in the circular road section, and the distance counting accuracy meets the maximum error range required by the Verification Regulation of Taximeters(JJG 517—2016), which provides a new method for solving the distance counting error problem of APP-based car-hailing.

关键词

网约车 / 全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)定位 / 惯性导航系统 / 坐标变换 / 松耦合模型

Key words

APP-based car-hailing / global navigation satellite system(GNSS) positioning / inertial navigation system / coordinate transformation / loose-coupled model

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韩赞, 李武威, 武宏璋, 李玉红, 王凯, 朱凌建. 基于松耦合模型和卡尔曼滤波算法的网约车计程方法[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2025, 25(12): 4995-5002 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2403988
HAN Zan, LI Wu-wei, WU Hong-zhang, LI Yu-hong, WANG Kai, ZHU Ling-jian. APP-based Car-hailing Distance Counting Method Based on Loosely Coupled Model and Kalman Filter Algorithm[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2025, 25(12): 4995-5002 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2403988

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基金资助

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2023YFF0612702)

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