基于孤岛划分约束的有源配电网故障恢复策略

刘科研 ,  贾东梨 ,  李昭 ,  毛润宇 ,  龙江 ,  吴敏 ,  尹忠东

科学技术与工程 ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (22) :9425-9436

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科学技术与工程 ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (22) :9425-9436 DOI: 10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2304948
电工技术

基于孤岛划分约束的有源配电网故障恢复策略

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Fault Recovery Strategy of Active Distribution Network Based on Islanding Algorithm

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摘要

为提高供电恢复效果,更好地应对当前有源配电网信息-物理耦合程度不断加深的形势,提出了一种考虑信息流、能量流、业务流多流融合以及智能软开关(soft open point, SOP)作用的孤岛划分算法,基于该算法实现供电恢复策略。首先,为保证负荷的可靠恢复,该策略深入研究信息-物理耦合并建模,对节点信息重要度排序,讨论其对负荷恢复的影响;其次,构建了SOP的稳态模型,分析了SOP的工作原理及控制模式;接着,为了更大程度、更加灵活地恢复负荷,考虑SOP的作用,建立考虑光伏时变性及负荷运行特性的有源配电网孤岛划分模型;最后,算例仿真验证所提策略的有效性。

Abstract

In order to enhance the effectiveness of power supply recovery and better address the deepening information-physical coupling in active distribution networks, an island partitioning algorithm is proposed. This algorithm takes into account the multi-flow fusion of information flow, energy flow, service flow, and the function of SOP (soft open point). Firstly, to ensure reliable load recovery, the strategy thoroughly examines information-physical coupling and models it by ranking the importance of node information and discussing its impact on load recovery. Secondly, a steady-state model of SOP was constructed, analyzing its working principle and control mode. Then, considering the role of SOP for restoring load to a greater degree and more flexibly, an active distribution network island division model was established that considers PV (photovoltaic) time variability and load operation characteristics. Finally, a simulation example was provided to verify the effectiveness of this proposed strategy.

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刘科研, 贾东梨, 李昭, 毛润宇, 龙江, 吴敏, 尹忠东. 基于孤岛划分约束的有源配电网故障恢复策略[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2024, 24(22): 9425-9436 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2304948
LIU Ke-yan, JIA Dong-li, LI Zhao, MAO Run-yu, LONG Jiang, WU Min, YIN Zhong-dong. Fault Recovery Strategy of Active Distribution Network Based on Islanding Algorithm[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2024, 24(22): 9425-9436 DOI:10.12404/j.issn.1671-1815.2304948

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国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(5400-202122147A-0-0-00)

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