商场冷凝水耦合光伏/光热系统在不同气候区的适宜性研究
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TK519

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山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020ME187);


Applicability of Condensate Water-cooled PV/T System of Shopping Mall located in different climate zone
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    摘要:

    光伏光热技术是太阳能的主要利用方式之一,太阳能光伏光热一体化(Solar photovoltaic-thermal, PV/T)系统可实现系统产电和热量的双重效益。基于不同气候区的气候特征,以商场冷凝水耦合光伏/光热系统为研究对象。本文在确定制冷季冷凝水量的基础上,计算分析了系统一次能源节约率及环境效益,研究了该系统在不同气候区的适宜性。结果表明,在寒冷地区、夏热冬冷地区和夏热冬暖地区,PV/T系统比光伏(Photovoltaic,PV)系统更加高效节能。在整个制冷季中,PV/T系统的发电量均高于PV系统,海口的发电效率提升了0.53 %,拉萨的发电效率提升了0.11 %;PV/T系统在海口地区一次能源节约率最高,达到59.62 %;青岛CO2减排量最高,总减排量达到5.5 t。

    Abstract:

    Solar photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) technology is one of the main utilization of solar energy, the dual benefits of the system generation and heat are realized by solar PV/T system. Based on the climate characteristics of different climate zones, the condensed water coupling photovoltaic/photothermal system of shopping mall was taken as the research object. On the premise of determining the condensing water in the cooling season, the primary energy-saving rate and environmental benefit of the system were calculated and analyzed, and the suitability of the system in different climate zones was studied. The results show that PV/T system is more energy efficient than PV system in cold region, hot summer and cold winter region and hot summer and warm winter region. Throughout the cooling season, the PV/T system produce more electricity than the PV system, and the power generation efficiency in Haikou is increased by 0.53 %, and that in Lhasa is increased by 0.11 %. The primary energy-saving rate of 59.62 % is the highest in Haikou, and the highest CO2 emission reduction of 5.5 t is observed in Qingdao.

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张长兴,许冲,路希正,等. 商场冷凝水耦合光伏/光热系统在不同气候区的适宜性研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2024, 24(16): 6718-6725.
Zhang Changxing, Xu Chong, Lu Xizheng, et al. Applicability of Condensate Water-cooled PV/T System of Shopping Mall located in different climate zone[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2024,24(16):6718-6725.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-26
  • 最后修改日期:2024-03-19
  • 录用日期:2023-10-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-13
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