沾化凹陷沙三下亚段泥页岩孔隙类型及其影响因素
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西南石油大学天然气地质四川省重点实验室,西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,西南石油大学天然气地质四川省重点实验室,西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,中石化胜利油田勘探开发研究院,中国石油集团测井有限公司长庆事业部

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P631.84

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国家自然科学基金“页岩气储层微观结构及岩石物理响应数值模拟研究”(编号:41202110)与“页岩气储层纳米尺度非均质性研究”(编号:51674211)、四川省科技厅应用基础研究计划项目“泥页岩地层周期及高分辨率沉积旋回测井识别研究”(编号:2015JY0200)、油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室(西南石油大学)开放课题“湖相泥页岩岩相类型、特征与电性响应关系研究”(编号:PLN201612)联合资助


Microscopic pore types and their influence factors of shale oil reservoirsin the Lower 3 rd Member of Shahejie Formation in Zhanhua Sag
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Sichuan Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Geology,School of Geoscience and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,,School of Geoscience and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,School of Geoscience and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,Institute of Geoscience of ShengLi Oil Field SINOPEC,Dongying,Changqing Division,China Petroleum Logging CO LTD,Xian

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    摘要:

    页岩储层有效性与孔隙类型及其发育程度关系密切,为此,利用电镜、薄片、压汞等资料对沾化凹陷沙三下亚段(Es3下)泥页岩孔隙类型及其控制因素进行研究。结果表明,该层段主要发育粘土矿物晶间孔、黄铁矿重结晶孔、微裂缝和溶蚀孔隙,且不同类型孔隙发育时所受的影响各不相同。然后结合纵向上划分的旋回和层序,分析泥页岩孔隙发育的规律,发现Es3下亚段粘土矿物晶间孔和黄铁矿重结晶孔较发育,草莓状黄铁矿晶间孔仅发育于SQ1层序,且其大小随着湖平面的上升呈周期性减小的趋势;微裂缝与溶蚀孔作为有效的储集空间,前者主要发育在低位域,后者则多发育于较深地层,并以SQ2层序的湖侵体系域下部和低位域为主。该规律为在井筒剖面上寻找有利的泥页岩储层提供了依据。

    Abstract:

    The effectiveness of shale reservoir and pore types and growth level have a close relationship. Using electron microscope, thin section , mercury injection data and studying the pore types and controlling factors in shale reservoir of Es3 formation in south slope of Dongying Sag. The result revealed that the clay intracrystalline pore, pyrite-recrystal pore, micro fractures and dissolved pore in the layer developed well, and the effects to developing of one pore types differs to another. Then combining the cyclic and sequence on vertical and analyzing the development rules of pore in shale, the result show that clay intracrystalline pore and pyrite-recrystal pore in Es3 formation developed well, strawberry pyrite-recrystal pore just develop in SQ1, and with the rise of lake level, its scale have a phenomenon of tendency to periodic decrease. Micro fractures and dissolved pore as the effectiveSstorageSspaces, the former usually developed in lowSsystemStract (LST), while the latter developed in deep layers and mainly in lacustrineStransgressive system tracts (LTST) and LST in SQ2. The law provide the terms for finding favorable shale reservoir in well profile.

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李尊芝,张帆,闫建平,等. 沾化凹陷沙三下亚段泥页岩孔隙类型及其影响因素[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2018, 18(2): .
LI Zunzhi, ZHANG Fan,,et al. Microscopic pore types and their influence factors of shale oil reservoirsin the Lower 3 rd Member of Shahejie Formation in Zhanhua Sag[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2018,18(2).

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  • 收稿日期:2017-04-14
  • 最后修改日期:2017-07-19
  • 录用日期:2017-08-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-02-02
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